Types of Loans in Canada
Compare loan options across Canadian provinces
Payday Loans
Provincial regulators (FSRA, BCFSA, etc.)Short-term loans up to $1,500, due on your next payday. Fee caps vary by province: Ontario $15/100, BC $15/100, Alberta $15/100.
✅ Pros
- • Fast approval
- • No credit check
- • 2-day cooling-off
⚠️ Cons
- • Extremely high APR
- • Provincially regulated fees
- • Rollover banned
Installment Loans
Provincial + FCACLoans repaid in scheduled payments. Better rates than payday loans. Available from licensed lenders across all provinces.
✅ Pros
- • Fixed payments
- • Lower APR
- • Credit building
⚠️ Cons
- • Income verification
- • Possible fees
- • Credit check possible
Personal Loans
FCAC + OSFIUnsecured loans from banks and credit unions. Best rates for credit scores above 700. Major banks and online lenders compete.
✅ Pros
- • Competitive rates
- • Flexible terms
- • No collateral
⚠️ Cons
- • Good credit required
- • Slower approval
- • Bank fees
Lines of Credit
FCAC + OSFIFlexible borrowing with a set limit. Pay interest only on amount withdrawn. Available secured (home equity) or unsecured.
✅ Pros
- • Pay interest only on used amount
- • Reusable credit
- • Lower rates (secured)
⚠️ Cons
- • Variable interest
- • Requires qualification
- • Home equity risk (secured)
FAQ
What is the maximum cost for payday loans in Canada?
Payday loan fees are capped by province. Ontario: $15 per $100 borrowed. British Columbia: $15/$100. Alberta: $15/$100. Saskatchewan: $17/$100. Manitoba: $17/$100. Quebec effectively bans payday loans by capping criminal rate interest.
Is charging over 60% APR illegal in Canada?
Under Section 347 of the Criminal Code, charging over 60% effective annual rate is a criminal offense. However, regulated payday loan products are exempt from this limit under provincial regulations.
Can I get a loan with bad credit in Canada?
Yes — payday loans don't require a credit check. Some installment lenders also serve borrowers with poor credit (below 600), though at higher rates. Always compare total cost of borrowing.
Emergency Financial Help
If you're experiencing financial difficulties, contact your local financial counseling service.
- South Africa: National Credit Regulator - 0860 627 627
- Romania: ANPC - 0213142200
- Colombia: Superintendencia Financiera - (571) 594 2222
- Poland: KNF - 22 262 5000
- Czech Republic: ČNB (Česká národní banka) - 224 411 111